Periodontal Disease (Gum Disease)

What is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease is bone loss around the teeth due to the production of toxins by bacteria.  Several factors contribute to periodontal disease: plaque buildup, lifestyle, and hereditary, but the most common and controllable factor is plaque.  Bacteria release toxins that break down the natural fibers that bond gums to teeth. When this occurs, pockets between the gums and teeth form, and more bacteria and toxins hide, flourish, and destroy your gums and teeth.  Without intervention to clean these pockets and prevent further bone loss, your teeth will loosen and may be lost.  70% of tooth loss is attributed to gum disease.  But not only are you at risk for losing you teeth, research has shown people with periodontal disease to have increased risk of strokes, heart attacks, and complications with diabetes or pregnancy. 

How will I know if I have Gum Disease?

You won't without regular dental check ups where a professional can detect, treat, and reverse gum disease in its early stages before major problems arise.  Gum disease is silent in its early stage as it is usually painless.  However, you may notice  your gums bleeding while brushing or mild swelling.

Maintaining Good Periodontal Health
Regular dental visits at least every six months allow us to keep a watchful eye on the health of your gums. You should also brush twice a day, floss once a day, and use good mouth rinses at home. We will recommend the products that will optimize your oral homecare, and we can also show you the best methods for brushing and flossing. If you have overcome periodontal disease, we will recommend frequent check ups to ensure your mouth stays healthy for a lifetime.